A slow computer does not always point to one fault. Too many startup programs, low free storage, high CPU or memory use, updates, and heat can all affect everyday performance.
Start by noting when the slowdown happens and which tasks are affected. This makes it easier to choose a safe next step.
What should you check first?
Use Task Manager to observe CPU, memory and disk activity. Research an unfamiliar program before removing it, and do not delete system files at random.
When should you get help?
Stop using the device and seek qualified support if you see blue screens, repeated shutdowns, disk errors, a swollen battery or a risk of data loss.
